the methodology of "al bahhar and al darvish" ode by khalil havi

the literary works criticism in the contemporary era has had a significant development. thus the critical schools and approaches such as structuralism, deconstruction and etc. were founded.  these approaches were not unique in the new texts but they have been generalized to the ancient texts as well. one of these important schools were structuralism followed by methodology. methodology studies the general structure of a text in different layers such as vocal, lingual, syntactic and semantics. the present paper tries to present an analysis of al bahhar and al darvish ode based on methodology layers. the findings show that all levels of interpretations are at the poet's service; thus the poet could create a balance and harmony in the ode which are completely interrelated.